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Rozdział 9. napisany

Wraz z napisaniem tego rozdziału "Projektowanie przeżyć" stało się dłuższą książką niż "Level design". Rozdział ma prawie 21 tys. słów i jest najdłuższym z dotychczas przygotowanych. To główny powód, czemu powstawał dłużej, niż zakładałem.

Jego tytuł - "Anatomia zachęty" - właściwe mówi wszystko. Podobnie jak w "Level designie", staram się przekonać czytelnika, że w grach komputerowych nie chodzi o to, żeby były trudne lub skomplikowane, tylko żeby zachęcały do robienia określonych rzeczy w określony sposób, oferując w zamian angażujące przeżycie. W tym rozdziale skupiam się głównie na stronie teoretycznej, czyli opisaniu, z jakich części składa się zachęta i jakie są zależności pomiędzy nimi. W następnym rozdziale, poświęconym pętlom rozgrywki, podejście będzie bardziej praktyczne. Możliwe, że część materiału z rozdziału 9. przeniosę właśnie do niego, co pozwoli oszczędzić czas i uczyni tez książkę nieco zwięźlejszą. Moje podejście do niej jest takie, że powinna być tak długa, jak musi, ale nie długa. W końcu przecież chodzi o to, żeby ją potem ludzie czytali, a krótkie książki czyta się łatwiej. Ta nie będzie krótka, ale bardzo się staram, żeby mimo wszystko zmieścić się w 800 stronach.

Zawirowaniom covidowym nie ma końca. Kosztowały mnie one kilka dni przestoju. Mam jednak ten przywilej, że mnie samego choroba omija. Odnotowałem też poprawę stanu mojego wzroku i nie mam już z tej strony poważniejszych utrudnień w pracy.

Jedna rzecz, która się nie zmienia od 20 lat, czyli od czasu, gdy zacząłem pisać zawodowo, to że tekst zmienia się w trakcie pisania. Owszem, zaczynam od przygotowania konspektu i staram się go trzymać, jednak zawsze dopiero w trakcie budowania wywodu odkrywam, co w nim jest najważniejsze i w jaki sposób go opowiadać, tak żeby nie kręcić się w kółko i nie dzielić włosa na czworo. Dziewiąty rozdział jeszcze wymaga dopracowania w tym względzie, ponieważ dotyczy bardzo ważnego, a przy tym dość złożonego tematu. Opisać różnorodność zachęt w grach to tak ja opisać różnorodność akapitów w powieściach. Żeby ją okiełznać, zaufałem jeszcze bardziej niż zwykle potędze przykładu: omawiam konkretne zachęty z kilku różnych gier, wyciągam z nich wnioski, a potem uogólniam.

Jedna rzecz, z której dziś nie jestem do końca zadowolony w "Level designie", to fakt, że powołałem się w nim na wiele istniejących gier. Zaletą tego podejścia jest to, że przykłady są rzeczywiste i można je zweryfikować w praktyce. Trudność polega na tym, że gry przychodzą i odchodzą. Gier sprzed 10 lat się już nie pamięta, więc książka, która się na nie powołuje, może się dezaktualizować. Żeby tego uniknąć w "Projektowaniu przeżyć", opieram się na przykładach zmyślonych. Stopniowo przez całą książkę buduję trzy różne gry: zręcznościowych "Emigrantów", fabularną "Dezinformację" i strategiczną "Przytul żyrafę".

 
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